Load testing and stress testing are important to ensure a web app is performant and scalable. Their goals are different even though they often share similar tests.
**Load tests**: Test whether the app can handle a specified load of users for a certain scenario while still satisfying the response goal. The app is run under normal conditions.
**Stress tests**: Test app stability when running under extreme conditions, often for a long period of time. The tests place high user load, either spikes or gradually increasing load, on the app, or they limit the app's computing resources.
Stress tests determine if an app under stress can recover from failure and gracefully return to expected behavior. Under stress, the app isn't run under normal conditions.
Visual Studio 2019 announced plans to [deprecate the load testing](https://devblogs.microsoft.com/devops/cloud-based-load-testing-service-eol/). The corresponding Azure DevOps cloud-based load testing service has been closed.